Did you know 1 in 44 children get diagnosed with autism in the United States? The disorder is more common in boys, affecting 1 in 27, than the 1 in 116 girls.
More children get diagnosed today because we know more about the disorder. We also get to classify the types of autism thanks to recent advancements in research. If you have no prior knowledge, you might not know these nuances.
We currently have four disorders on the autism spectrum. Learn more about them below.
Kanner’s Syndrome
Kanner’s Syndrome is what people think of when they hear the word “autism.” People may refer to it as a “classic” autistic disorder.
Many people living with autism disorder have significant language delays. They have poor communication and social skills, often limiting themselves to their little world. They also have a hard time forming an emotional connection with others.
People with this condition thrive in routine. The children are also hypersensitive to smell, noise, touch, light, or taste.
Asperger’s Syndrome
Asperger’s Syndrome is on the milder end of autism spectrum disorder. Still, it presents problems with socializing and communicating including dating and forming relationships.
People with this condition often have high intelligence, as well. Yet, they prefer focusing on a particular talent.
They can handle their daily lives without any issues. However, they tend to have underdeveloped motor skills.
Pervasive Developmental Syndrome, Not Otherwise Specified
PDD-NOS is less severe than other types of autism. Children with this form may experience delays in developmental milestones, such as walking or speaking.
They have most of the same symptoms as classic autism. They may also require the same interventions, such as ABA therapy in www.cvlighthouse.com. The differences are minor, and only doctors might notice them.
The symptoms are more pervasive than those of Asperger’s Syndrome. However, children with PDD-NOS can still manage their condition well.
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
This condition is rare in the healthcare industry, but it’s the most severe part of the spectrum. Childhood disintegrative disorder causes developmental issues in children after a year.
In their second to the fourth year, affected children may lose mental, motor, and language skills. They lose interest in play and the ability to socialize with others.
How About Rett’s Syndrome?
Experts once grouped Rett’s Syndrome with other forms of autism. It presents symptoms similar to autism, such as social and motor impairments. It primarily affects girls, and it’s fatal when it manifests in boys.
However, doctors have since found genetic mutations cause this condition. As such, they no longer classify it as autism.
Learn More About the Different Types of Autism
With more knowledge about the types of autism today, affected children can get proper treatment and intervention. Thanks to countless research and studies, those with the abovementioned conditions can still enjoy optimal health.
We can only create a friendlier environment for children on the autism spectrum if we learn more about it. Check out our other articles and discover more.