Our next story is about Africa. This time round, the president of Russia, Vladimir Putin is promising African countries total support. What does this mean, and how does it fit into the historic ties between Russia and Africa? Now as most of you know, the western powers are trying to expand their influence in the continent.
Recently, Putin recapped Russia’s commitment to supporting African nations, emphasizing Russia’s readiness to provide economic, military, and humanitarian aid. There is no doubt Moscow is trying to build new allies Africa, Asia and the Middle East after facing isolation in the West for its full-scale offenses against Ukraine. Russia is promoting itself as a bulwark as what it terms as the Western domination on the international arena. This statement was delivered by Russian’s foreign minister, SERGEY LAVROV, at the Black Sea resort of Sochi earlier this week.
But why is Russia so focused on Africa? What connections does Russia have with Africa? Russia’s connection with Africa dates back to the Cold War era. Back then, the Soviet Union was actively involved in supporting anti-colonial movements across the continent. They offered military training, economic aid, and ideological support to liberation movements in countries like Angola, Mozambique, and South Africa.
This wasn’t purely humane. The Soviet Union saw Africa as a battleground in its ideological struggle with the West. Supporting African nations helped the Soviets gain influence and balance Western powers.
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How far did this relationship last? After the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, Russia’s focus on Africa diminished. The nation was fighting it internal battles; economic collapse, political turmoil, and the transition to a market economy.
However, in the 2000s, under Vladimir Putin’s leadership, Russia began reaffirming itself on the global stage. Africa became a key part of that strategy. Why? Because Africa offers something Russia needs: natural resources, markets for its weapons, and diplomatic allies.
In recent times, Russia has increased its tracks in Africa. It’s now a major supplier of arms to the continent and has forged partnerships in mining, energy, and infrastructure. Notably, Russia provides food and fertilizer, critical for African nations facing supply chain disruptions.
On the military front, Russia is known for deploying private military contractors like the Wagner Group to several African countries. They provide security and training but are also accused of human rights abuses.
For many African countries, Russia offers an alternative to Western powers. Some leaders appreciate Russia’s non-interference policy—unlike Western countries, Russia often avoids pushing for democratic reforms or human rights improvements.
However, this relationship isn’t without challenges. Critics argue that Russia’s involvement could lead to increased dependency and potential exploitation of Africa’s resources.
What’s Next? So, what does Putin’s promise of “total support” mean for Africa? In the short term, it might bring more military assistance, trade deals, and development projects. But in the long run, the dynamics of this partnership will depend on how both sides navigate their mutual benefits.
What do you think? Is Russia’s support a win for Africa, or are there hidden strings attached? Let me know in the comments below.
